The Fresh Loaf

A Community of Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts.

Hydration % Calculation

Grenage's picture
Grenage

Hydration % Calculation

Hi there,

I'm wondering whether people include levain flour and water into their calculations, when working out hydration levels.  Assuming my levain is a mass of 100% just-fed starter; if I bake a loaf with 100g levain, 200g water, and 300g flour - do I have:

a) 66.6%  (200/300) x 100
b) 71.4% (250/350) x 100

I assume that I would have 'b', but assumptions have gotten me into trouble before now...

Grenage's picture
Grenage

Thank you, Millstone, for the great links.

So it is 'b'; case closed!

tn gabe's picture
tn gabe

Not sure about the links, but it's 'number B' for total hydration.

Grenage's picture
Grenage

Yes, I should really have said that Millstone sent me a message with the links:

http://samartha.net/SD/SDcalc04.html
http://joshuacronemeyer.github.com/Flour-and-Water/

The latter was particularly convenient (and colourful :).

breadforfun's picture
breadforfun

There was a thread on TFL a few months ago that referred to this link from Bread Bakers Guild of America.  It also has a link to a "standard" spreadsheet for calculating percentage.  Interestingly, the spreadsheet doesn't indicate a calculation for the final hydration after all the preferments, but it show the totals for each ingredient, so it is easy to calculate.  I believe that in "Bread" Hamelman follows this format.

-Brad

 

proth5's picture
proth5

the BBGA standard does indeed include a calculation for the "final hydration after all the pre ferments."  That is the exact purpose of the "total formula" columns - the ingredients for the pre ferements are subtracted from this to give the flour and water amounts for the final dough (note that there are no baker's percentages there - they have been covered in the baker's percentages of the Total Formula and Preferments columns.)

A small thing, perhaps, but if you bake using the total formula  and pre ferements columns rather than the pre ferment and final dough columns - you may get some odd results...

Hope this helps.

Grenage's picture
Grenage

That's a great document, thank you for sharing; I've grabbed a copy!

stantonfinley's picture
stantonfinley

Here is my spreadsheet in which you can manipulate the final hydration:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1fUKtfxm5ll7buStB8LGgPq-6so6K9prrttvb0gfwH_8/edit?usp=sharing

stantonfinley's picture
stantonfinley

I've converted the spreadsheet to a web based calculator. You can find it here:

https://stanton-finley.com/weblog/sourdough-recipe-calculator.html

DanAyo's picture
DanAyo

Stanton the calculator is very nice and so simple to use.

But WOW, your photography is out of sight. Breath taking...  I viewed all 11 pages. I felt like I had been on a wonderful vacation. Thanks for that!

Dan

stantonfinley's picture
stantonfinley

Thank you Dan.

dabrownman's picture
dabrownman

recipe of you ask me.  There is never any confusion, very simple that way and it is accurate as can be,  It is usually better to follow the rules in things since someone went to a lot of trouble, trial and error to figure them out and make them as simple as possible

Levain

2% starter

10% prefermented flour

10% water

Dough 

40% WW

50% Bread flour

75% water

2% salt

5% Walnuts

4% bread spice 

5% cranberries

203% Total Formula.