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What's the difference - starter vs poolish?

somegeek's picture
somegeek

What's the difference - starter vs poolish?

What's the difference between a sourdough starter and a sourdough poolish?


Appreciate any input.  :)

somgeeek

arzajac's picture
arzajac

None, but that's not typical usage.

 

"Sourdough Starter" usually refers to a preferment that only contains wild yeast and bacteria (sourdough).

"Poolish" usually refers to a preferment that only contains commercial yeast.

 

pjaj's picture
pjaj

OK, then what's the difference between a Poolish and a Biga?

LindyD's picture
LindyD

From the Handbook at the top of the screen:

Biga: a term used variously as a very stiff (~50% hydration preferment), or as a generic term for preferment.

There's a wealth of information in the Handbook, including a good glossary of terms.

Enjoy!

fthec's picture
fthec

'Starter' is a generic term to describe prefermented flour.  It can be either wild yeasted (i.e. sourdough:  levain, chef, and various other terms) or can be made with commercial yeast. 

Starters made with commercial yeast typically fall into two groups:  poolish type(liquid/ batter-like consistency) or biga type (lower hydration; typically the consistency of regular bread dough).  Yeast addition is usually minimal so that the rise takes 6-18 hours, depending on method used.  Wild yeasted starters can also be similarly hydrated.....in other words, liquid type or very dense with minimal water.

fthec

somegeek's picture
somegeek

Thanks for the replies all.  I am the wiser.  :)

somegeek