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Aussie wheat

yozzause's picture
yozzause

Aussie wheat

i thought TFL Folk might find this Australian / Japanese story interesting as i did

 

 

Saturday 6 May 2023A A A Search  MARKETSHigh-amylose wheat sets sail for JapanEmma Alsop, March 6, 2023facebook sharing buttontwitter sharing buttonlinkedin sharing buttonemail sharing button 

High-amylose wheat is augered into a hopper for container loading ahead of export last month. Photo: Ryan Milgate

A PARTNERSHIP between Australian entities and Japan’s Nisshin Flour Milling has culminated in the first shipment of high-amylose wheat being shipped out of Victoria.

The shipment marks the next step of a flourishing project designed to grow markets for this Australian-developed novel wheat variety and provide improved returns to growers.

Nisshin Flour Milling was the first company to purchase container-loads of the wheat, which will be the base of Japan’s first high-fibre wheat-flour product, Amulia, launched last week.

Nisshin owns Australia’s Allied Mills which will soon to be the project’s second customer, having contracted to buy 500-600t of the current crop.

The project was kick started by CSIRO, which collaborated with Australian Grain Technologies and AGT stakeholder French company Limagrain to develop a variety suited to Australian growing regions that offered higher amylose or dietary-fibre content to food companies and consumers.

Limagrain and CSIRO formed a joint-venture company, Arista Cereal Technologies, to increase market access for this novel ingredient and open up discussions with foreign manufacturers.

Nisshin’s new flour product made using the high-amylose wheat. Photo: Nisshin

Victorian-based agribusiness Farm Trade Australia recently joined the project to facilitate the uptake of the variety by growers and arrange delivery and packaging of the wheat into containers.

The high-amylose wheat project was the first commercial venture for the farmer-owned agribusiness which was formed to provide a framework to help growers collaborate on larger-scale projects and receive a greater share of returns for their work.

FTA founder and Rupanyup farmer David Matthews said there was strong grower interest in the project from the beginning.

Mr Matthews said AGT approached him in April 2022 looking for a partner to work with growers to produce the 3000t required by Nisshin Flour Milling.

He said this was “a significant lift” on any of the previous orders.

“Within a week or so we had 11 farmers in western Victoria, who were willing to try and grow this variety,” Mr Matthews said.

“A lot of farmers are real innovators and if they see something that has merit, they will adopt very quickly.”

He said the growers planted about 1000ha of the variety, which was then stored on-farm or at a designated delivery point before being trucked to a packing facility at Lara, near Geelong.

As part of the project, growers also received compensation for on-farm storage or trucks that were used to transport the grain to the packing facility.

Mr Matthews said this model offered growers a return for playing a bigger part in the supply chain.

“Often farmers don’t really price their on-farm storage, or their freight commercially.

“Within this model, we build in a commercial storage fee for farmers to store it and then commercial freight for the farmers who deliver it into the packing plant.

“It’s really moving them from just producing it to benefiting from some of that ex-farmgate functions as well.”

Exceeded expectations

Victoria’s Ryan Milgate, a mixed farmer from Minyip in the Wimmera-Northern Grampians region, was one grower who took part in the project last season.

Mr Milgate planted about 140ha of the variety and said it performed better than he predicted.

“I think last year we had a really good season for it, and it has actually exceeded expectations mostly on yield and we got the quality we needed comfortably,” Mr Milgate said.

“Essentially the management is the same as growing any other milling wheat… we didn’t do anything special.”

Mr Milgate said he was eager to get involved in a project that allowed him to grow an innovative new variety.

“It is an exciting thing to be involved in.

“I am looking at growing it again and I think everyone that grew it is looking at going again.”

Representatives from Nisshin Flour Mills and Allied Mills met with growers to discuss the production of high-amylose wheat. Photo: David Matthews

Double production this year

Thanks to interest from growers and customer demand, Mr Matthews said he is preparing to double production this season.

“We will be looking to double that production in 2023, and in doing that, we will start to build some geographic diversity in the production to protect against seasonal issues.

“We’ll have production in north-east Victoria and southern NSW as well.

“We will look to include another 10 or so farmers in that area and really continue to build out the project.”

Mr Matthews predicts that the high-amylose wheat product will draw interest from other global markets.

“We acknowledge that Nisshin has been doing a lot of development work on this for a long time and they’ve had to commit a lot of time and energy and money into getting to this point.

“But, obviously, this won’t be just confined to one country.

“It is…likely to have global reach, so the project could be a significant one for farmers in Australia.”

New varieties in pipeline

AGT led the first commercial release of the high-amylose wheat variety, known as HAW1, in 2020.

While most growers have had success with HAW1, AGT acknowledged that the grain size can be smaller and yields up to 20pc less than other milling wheat varieties.

It is also better adapted to NSW and Victorian growing regions.

Currently, growers are offered a premium to compensate for lower yields.

However, AGT is working to produce a new variety, which will have results in line with other milling varieties.

“We are working on improved varieties and we are likely to have a new one, which we will switch over to in the coming couple of years,” AGT head of science and business development Tristan Coram said.

AGT’s Tristan Coram

“It will have a big improvement in yields and overall package for disease resistance.”

Mr Coram said he hoped the new varieties will be adapted to a wider range of growing regions, adding to the diversity of production and giving growers the option to irrigate if needed.

HAW1 was the first variety to be included in the new wheat quality classification, Australian Innovative Wheat, announced in April 2022.

Mr Coram said AGT aimed to add new varieties to this classification in coming years and continue to work with farmers and agribusinesses to create new, value-added markets for Australian grains.

Consumer demand driven production

Mr Matthews said the success of the high-amylose wheat project and the partnerships formed between growers, agronomists, food companies and AGT has demonstrated the benefits of this farming model.

He said FTA was currently working to get more projects off the ground that can provide growers with more value for their efforts.

“It does, I think, step away from that sort of commodity mentality where with commodities, like our normal milling wheat, we’re just competing against the lowest cost producers in the world.

He said this wheat was created based on consumer demands rather than growing a commodity in the hope that people with buy it.

“Consumers have so much more control now.

“Instead of a supply-led approach in agriculture where we grow a lot of stuff and sell it to the highest bidder, this is an example of a demand-led production model where it is the consumer demand we are responding to.

“It’s a flip in the way we traditionally approached our model of production in Australia.

“I think it’s an essential part of the evolution that we sort of undergo on our farms and the grains industry.”

 kind regards Derek

 

plevee's picture
plevee

How does it affect bread quality, Derek?

Patsy

yozzause's picture
yozzause

Hi Patsy  i dont know yet perhaps some of our clever people might be able to shed a light on that mean while i will try to find out more here regards Derek

 

here is a good link 

https://draxe.com/nutrition/amylose/

gavinc's picture
gavinc

Great initiative and looks like a winner for those involved. Love reading this post.

Gavin

JonJ's picture
JonJ

Did some online reading and it says that bread made with these flours is lower GI and consequently improves blood sugar management.

I do wonder if the amylose is in the endosperm too and if there is a benefit with sifted flour or not.

yozzause's picture
yozzause

I'm sure if you emailed them that very question Jon they would be impressed to hear from South Africa

yozzause's picture
yozzause

 i was able to make contact with the gentleman holding test breads but unfortunately their is some client confidentiality issues  so not able to get a lot more info or a follow up story. Tristan was able to confirm that it does make a reasonable loaf of bread but it is the digestable fibre that is its key  asset. 

kendalm's picture
kendalm

As a USA transplant many years from Australia, one thing I really miss is Australian bread.  Its pretty well known that if you the quintessential bread experience then go to France as there is no competition but to be fair, Australian bread made from aussie flour is a total treat and at least in this guys experience is a rival to french bread.  The flavor profile of bread, pastries and pizza in Australia is really high end so this is a great article and making me want to get my hands on some ! 

yozzause's picture
yozzause

Hi Kendalm Thankyou for your kind and high praise words regarding Australian bread and flours. i do think we have come a long way from when i was an apprentice baker and the little bit that we did learn about flour and milling and wheat production . Back then it was built around "Fair Average Quality" there was no premium paid for some of the lower yielding but better tasting varieties. Now with a focus more on on what customers want things have changed for the better here is an interesting article on who buys our wheat.

This is from Grain Central newsletter

Australia exports record 3.8Mt wheat in MarchLiz Wells, May 5, 2023facebook sharing buttontwitter sharing buttonlinkedin sharing buttonemail sharing button 

Wheat being delivered direct to vessel at Cargill’s Port Adelaide facility in March. Photo: Leigh Fuller

AUSTRALIA exported 3,785,436 tonnes of wheat and durum in March, up 25 percent from 3,038,804t shipped in February, according to the latest data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics.

The figure is believed to set a new monthly record for Australian wheat exports.

In containerised exports, China on 96,070t and Vietnam on 80,458t were the biggest markets for March shipments by far, with Thailand on 34,495t in third place.

Total containerised exports of wheat in March at 314,857t were up a hefty 40pc from the February total, with the China figure up 69pc and accounting for 39,334t and much of the lift.

Containerised shipments to The Philippines, Taiwan and Thailand also jumped by more than 50pc.

Ahead of the UK-Australia Free Trade Agreement coming into effect, containerised wheat exports posted almost tripled to 3957 in March, up from 1370t in February, and much less in preceding months.

In bulk exports, China’s appetite for Australian wheat seems to know no bounds, and at 1,038,798t was up 59pc from the 651,788t shipped in February.

The second-biggest market for bulk Australian wheat exported in March was Indonesia on 317,148t, followed by Vietnam on 306,172t.

Thailand on 291,947t, The Philippines on 290,126t and South Korea on 280,092t were also major volume buyers.

Bulk export figures include the two biggest durum cargoes for the current marketing year, with 21,838t heading to Italy and 31,500t bound for Spain.

BOXEDOctNovDecJanFebMarTonnes
China6614721725353619725673696070253963
Fiji01630000163
French Polynesia370252618250001490
Hong Kong0257002575841097
Indonesia13856173991357015756101691325584005
Japan0021070032083928
Malaysia244572889820650261452215827041149350
Myanmar2254202625753738375250014845
New Caledonia20462769255327893313285716327
New Zealand32151963285038252985147416312
Papua New Guinea9951028350425011523950
Philippines684720113774415755801319435563
Saudi Arabia0003824480829
Solomon Islands015021003151121859317132
South Korea34944020046011864966
Sri Lanka078012500203
Taiwan322622495528710304442184233494171706
Thailand306551466923914272312162435495153588
UK614482496647137039577567
Vietnam764526077641358741147177880458404936
DURUM       
Indonesia2000002
TOTAL2041351664831679942535582248953148571331923

Australian containerised wheat and durum exports from 1 October 2022 to 31 March 2023. Source: ABS

BULKOctNovDecJanFebMarTonnes
Algeria000030348030348
Bahrain02750102331802685877677
Bangladesh00019602223492119663147
China41920436360783834087821565178810387984189952
Egypt56859000051615108474
Fiji98850266501050030003077038
India000340000034000
Indonesia4382823456373653215075632202053171492194158
Iraq00015440155000209300418701
Japan676851594651255446220014847984577647950
Jordan006300000063000
Kenya000275000027500
Kuwait0440008819104360044000219791
Malawi1000000001000
Malaysia11039655474934399747117250107781450708
Mauritius0242000002509949299
Mozambique900100056100065101
Myanmar296120172690242002817599256
New Zealand318039530417043938186081450948349730
Nigeria549990000054999
Oman0012900085000097900
Papua New Guinea388002937104309500111266
Philippines1921712548652902633280491877152901261543189
Qatar0000210002063741637
Rwanda117000000011700
Singapore000220000022000
South Africa0000440005500098999
South Korea299307550002990502975762555002800921486526
Taiwan0021102570468
Tanzania233050000023305
Thailand248849957999102488300275291947755697
Turkiye000006600066000
UAE01107038303297501198949330140441
Vietnam013066912946077746291052306172935100
Yemen10550006894618562715698552440569499
DURUM       
Bangladesh001023800010238
Italy000002183821838
Spain000003150031500
TOTAL18026401606734249807429971962813909347057915189130

Australian bulk wheat and durum exports from 1 October 2022 to 31 March 2023. Source: ABS 

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 another article that you may find interesting from the same people is this link

https://www.graincentral.com/ag-tech/grain-ai-zoomagri-brings-insights-to-barley-id/?utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Grain%20Central%20News%20Headlines%....

Kendalm you may want to subscribe to the newsletter some very interesting stuff comes through.

I and Gavin in Victoria are  busy at the present working on using Australian Sweet Lupin flour and flakes in bread for its many health benefits.

kind regards Derek