Five-Grain Levain
Since my last post of Chocolate & Praline Almond Sourdough [1], I have done two posts at Sourdough Companion [2]:
A Taste of Italy - Chilies, Sundried Tomatoes & Butternut Pumpkin Sourdough Baguette [3], and
Light Rye, Light Wholemeal Rustic Pain au Levain [4].
With this post, I am doing a Bread Salad using Five-Grain Levain [5].
My local fruit and vegetable store recently has a few new varieties of pumpkins. I picked up an attractive looking pumpkin (pictured below) when I was there about a week ago and I asked Con the fruiterer where it came from. He looked at me as if to say, why, Shiao-Ping, it's Australian-grown! He tells me the name of it, but how am I going to remember all those foreign names? I bought one, not knowing what to do with it. As the week progressed, I felt like making some sort of Bread Salad with it! What sort of sourdough bread would I make to go with roasted pumpkin?!
Pumpkin - pumpkin seeds - grains & seeds bread!! Haha!
Here it is, Hamelman's Five-Grain Levain from his Bread, page 174. My second try (the first try was in Polly, our dog's tummy):
Hamelman's Five-Grain Levain is an exceptionally moist bread. Depending on how big you make it, a good long bake is normally a good idea, or the moisture retained in the seeds will make the bread dense in the bottom. I didn't understand it whenever I read bakers commenting on how moist this bread was. When I studied Hamelman's recipe all that I could ascertain from his formula was that the soakers take the big chunk of the overall hydration (which may initially appear high at 98%) but the hydration for the final dough flour was only 58%! Now I know the reason why this bread is moist - it is because the moisture retained in the soakers is not easily baked off, as does the flour. Have you ever noticed that the weights of your dough before bake and after bake are very different? At least a good 12 - 15% difference. That's what I meant, whereas the pre-soaked seeds and grains seem to be able to retain the moisture in the oven better.
Notwithstanding the above, I made the following changes to my bread:
- I increased the overall hydration by 5% to 103% (my final dough flour got 64% hydration instead of 58% as in Hamelman's formula).
- My starter was 75% hydration whereas Hamelman's formula uses a very liquid starter of 125% hydration. One purpose of the latter, I gather, is to provide some acetic balance to the sourdough as grains and seeds breads tend to be more sour (ie. acidic acid rahter than acetic acid).
- I mixed my final dough without the soaker. I left it until after the final dough had a chance to autolyse before I combined the soaker with the dough. I did all my mixing and stretch-n-folds by hand. And,
- I retarded my dough overnight and I didn't have to put commercial yeast in the dough.
This moist bread is perfect for a bread salad because so often the bread dries out once it's out in the open air (unless you smear it with butter or oil, which I don't want to do) but this one stays fresh for a lot longer. It is a pleasing find for me.
I toasted these slices, broke them into pieces with my hands, then
tossed the pieces in a balsamic/dark brown sugar/olive oil dressing.
I made the bread salad for lunch yesterday and had to keep part of it in the refrigerator for a couple of hours for my daughter. She said it was still very fresh and crispy when she ate it, which shows how moist the bread was.
With this post, I would like to bid everyone a Happy Holiday Season! We are going away on our annual beach holiday in the South Coast of Queensland tomorrow. Much to my delight, there is no internet connection in the place we are staying. I was looking forward to some beach sourdough baking, but then again blogging can be an all-consuming exercise, and a break can be a welcome recharge.
Best to all,
Shiao-Ping