The Fresh Loaf

A Community of Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts.
BlackCatBreads's picture

Crumb Diagnosis

April 9, 2024 - 11:10am -- BlackCatBreads

Hello,

I'm hoping to receive some feedback on my crumb structure in an effort to make it more consistent and open. Ive been making four to six loaves a week for the last few months and have been struggling with both consistent oven spring and open crumb structure. Any feedback or input would be greatly appreciated. 

 

712g (75%) H2O @ 90F

190g Leaven (20%) 

855g White Flour (90%) (Cairnspring Trailblazer 13-14% protein)

95g Whole Wheat (10%) (King Arthur)

19g salt (2%)

 

francoispied's picture

Troubleshooting Stencil Inconsistencies

April 9, 2024 - 9:19am -- francoispied
Forums: 

Hi everyone, I have been trying to get this custom rose logo onto my SD loaves for many weeks now, and keep getting disappointing results with the Rice flour looking burnt or fully disappearing.  Here are my specs: 80% Bread flour (14% protein), 20% Whole Wheat, 70% total hydration, 25min autolyse, 23% starter, 2.7% salt, bulk fermentation with 3x stretch + fold every 30min.

Isand66's picture
Isand66

 

One of my favorite new grains from Barton Springs Mill is called Stardust. It’s a hard white winter wheat variety grown in Oklahoma with a slightly malty and mild wheat flavor. I combined this with some freshly milled durum flour. I milled both using my my Mockmill 200. I sifted and milled twice with a #30 sieve, and then sifted with a #40.

I have used carrots previously in breads and similar to before I roasted some purple carrots to bring out the ultimate amount of sweetness. Usually I would cut the carrots into pieces and add them to the dough but this time I decided to add the carrots to my mini food processor and pulsed until a nice paste was formed. This was mixed into the dough at the end of the mix. I also added some Greek style yogurt which adds some nice softness to the dough.

I was very happy how this one turned out. The crumb was nice and moist and open and the carrots added a beautiful color and a little extra sweetness.

Formula

Levain Directions 

 

Mix all the levain ingredients together for about 1 minute and cover with plastic wrap.

Let it sit at room temperature for around 6-7 hours or until the starter has almost doubled. I used my proofer set at 76 degrees so it took around 5 hours for me. Either use in the main dough immediately or refrigerate for up to 1 day before using.

 Main Dough Procedure

Note: I use an Ankarsrum Mixer so my order of mixing is slightly different than if using a Kitchenaid or other mixer. Add all your liquid to your mixing bowl except 50-80 grams. Add the levain in pieces and mix for a few seconds to break it up. Next, add all your flour to the bowl and mix on low for a minute until it forms a shaggy mass. Cover the mixing bowl and let it rest for an hour.   Next add the salt, yogurt, and remaining water as needed and mix on medium low (about speed 3) for 12- 24 minutes.  Right before you are finished mixing, add the carrot puree and mix until evenly distributed. If you are using a more traditional mixer you would only mix around 7-10 minutes.

Remove the dough from your bowl and place it in a lightly oiled bowl or work surface and do several stretch and folds.  Let it rest covered for 10-15 minutes and then do another stretch and fold.  Let it rest another 10-15 minutes and do one additional stretch and fold.  After a total of 1.45 hours place your covered bowl in the refrigerator and let it rest for 12 to 24 hours. I use my proofer set at 79-80 degrees. If you are leaving it at room temperature 72 degrees I would let it sit out for 2 -2.5 hours before refrigerating. Depending on how developed the dough is after the initial mix you may not need to do as many S&F’s.

When you are ready to bake remove the bowl from the refrigerator and let it set out at room temperature still covered for 1.5 to 2 hours or if using a proofer set at 80 degrees for 1 hour.  Remove the dough and shape as desired and cover with a moist tea towel or plastic wrap Sprayed with cooking spray and let rise at room temperature for 1 1/2 – 2 hours.  (I use my proofer set at 80 F and it takes about 1 hour.

Around 45 minutes before ready to bake, pre-heat your oven to 540 degrees F. and prepare it for steam.  I have a heavy-duty baking pan on the bottom rack of my oven with 1 baking stone on above the pan and one on the top shelf.  I pour 1 cup of boiling water in the pan right after I place the dough in the oven.

After 1 minute lower the temperature to 450 degrees.  Bake for around 35 minutes or until the breads are nice and brown and have an internal temperature around 200-210 F. 

Take the bread(s) out of the oven when done and let them cool on a bakers rack for as long as you can resist. 

 

starpizza's picture

The Panettone cooling / hanging rack

April 7, 2024 - 12:28am -- starpizza

Panettone needs to be cooled upside down after baking to maintain its fluffy texture and prevent it from collapsing. Here's why:

Preserves the Dome Shape: Cooling panettone upside down helps maintain its iconic dome shape

Prevents Collapse: The delicate and airy texture of panettone can collapse if left standing upright after baking. Cooling it upside down prevents this collapse

Allows Even Cooling: Cooling upside down ensures that the entire panettone cools evenly, preventing any uneven settling or condensation

Unofornaio's picture

Still struggling

April 6, 2024 - 11:09am -- Unofornaio

70% Hydro Biga made with AP

Final doughs: Exactly the same was used for both breads. 

-2.5G ADY 

-369 H2O

-100G BIGA

-500G FLOUR

-450° in Dutch oven heated through to 450°

 

AP- (Store brand All purpose) Mix, autolyse (20 min),bulk (4Hr-doubled) and final (2Hr)

 

KA- (King Aurther Unbleached bread flour 12%P) Mix, autolyse (20 min),bulk (6Hr-doubled) and final (2Hr)

 

Weight before baking both were about 976G

 

tpassin's picture

Atta Flour - Yes, You Can!

April 6, 2024 - 10:08am -- tpassin
Forums: 

Atta flour is a general type of flour used in India and other nearby countries for making rotis (aka chapattis, basically similar to flour tortillas).  It is often said that atta flour cannot be used for making bread (TFL has several posts on bread made with atta, but since the term covers a wide range of flours, it's hard to know how comparable they were to the flour used in this post).  Why not, and how true is it?

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