The Fresh Loaf

A Community of Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts.

Black Bread

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

Black Bread

Hi,

Years ago my aunt and God-Mother owned a bakery in Dearborn, Michigan and she did very well with it. She made a health bread that was pitch black, dense but moist and it would last for weeks without going stale or forming a mold. I asked my older brothers, who worked at the bakery for longer periods than I did, if they knew how she made that bread or what she put in it. I remember that it was baked in a loaf pan and I suspect that it might have been a porridge bread and baked at a low oven temperature for a long period.

Does anyone have any ideas where I might find a recipe that might come close ?

idaveindy's picture
idaveindy

Sounds like "Borodinsky" bread.  A more generic name is "Russian black rye" or "black rye."

Several recipes are on TFL, and all over the web.  I think it even has a Wikipedia entry.

Most recipes use blackstrap molasses to get the dark color. But I've also seen recipes that call for instant coffee or cocoa powder.

There's a nice looking Borodinsky loaf that regularly shows up in the right hand column of the main page here.

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

Thanks for the info. I'll look into it.

Recently found a recipe in Daniel Leader's book "Living Bread" for a black baguette that uses activated charcoal powder. It's called Baguette Au Charbon Vegetal on page 128. I ordered some ACP and some black cocoa. Time to experiment.

 

Yippee's picture
Yippee

Here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=emOfkam1rt8&list=PLrSg5cYpPtU9o95PucF7ftmdQRc0vUuP7

 

and here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=niIcAuRRxWo&list=PL0VwyESbWpSgPBzj-NZl35BxPPvAJpx7-&index=15&t=0s

 

or 

his Pumpernickel:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gMA8FOvBjpw

 

If you have any questions regarding these formulae, please contact Rus Brot directly. He's a very friendly and knowledgeable baker specializing in rye bread. 

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

I continued my research on Black Bread with a review of Rye Breads listed in Bernard Clayton's NCBOB. I read the recipe for Dutch Roggebrood, which translates to Dutch Rye Bread and his comment in the text before the recipe caught my eye. I instantly related it to my Aunt's Health Bread, "... will keep almost indefinitely...". So, I began researching Roggebrood online and came across several methods, recipes and variations of each.

About two weeks ago, I made a loaf of porridge bread using my homemade mixture or 8 grains plus buckwheat. I made another batch of porridge, let it cool down, added whole wheat and rye flour, salt and molasses for the final dough. The dough was more like an extremely thick porridge and the "dough" could not be kneaded as the recipe that I was following suggested. But the recipe did not say use a hybrid mixture of grains, so, I was on my own.

I greased 3 small loaf pans (7.5" x 3.5" x 2.25"), scooped the mixture into the pans, pressed it into the corners and smoothed it with a spatula. I then covered the pans with a double thick layer of aluminum foil, placed them in a preheated 225 degree F oven and set the timer on my cell phone for 12 hours. When I woke up the next morning the house smelled wonderful but I had more time to wait.

One recipe that I read said to leave the bread in the oven until it cools and leave the foil on the pans to retain the moisture. About 5 hours later I removed the foil, took the loaves out of the pans and placed them on a wire rack to dry some before wrapping in plastic wrap.

I named the trial loaves Boska Bread after my Aunt's nickname. One of my cousins told me her nickname that some of the bakers used in her bakery but she warned me never to let my Aunt hear me use that name. I thought that it meant Bosslady in Polish. Years later I found out that it means gorgeous.

The loaves did not turn out black but the one I sliced into sure was good with butter. One source said that the loaf will darken over a few days, so, I'll wait and continue my experiments to find my perfect black bread.

newchapter's picture
newchapter

Thank you for the update on your adventure.  I look forward to reading about any deepening of color you hope to see, over the next few days.

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

I'll be a few weeks before I make another attempt at the bread. I made 3 small loaves and sent one to a friend that lives in CA and I have to work down my supply in the freezer.

idaveindy's picture
idaveindy

Are there any pics of the various Borodinsky bread loaves, on TFL or elsewhere, that look close to your Aunt's?

I love the taste of rye bread with caraway.  And I think I've had Borodinsky, the sour of rye with the sweet of molasses.  But alas, rye "disagrees with me" because of the FODMAPs, and I must "social-distance" myself for the next 18 hours.

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

I've not seen any that remind me of her bread but the texture of my loaves reminds me of my aunt's bread but the last time that I had her health bread was back in the early 60's. She went out of business in 1964 or '65 if my memory serves me correctly and passed away shortly after.

Borodinsky bread uses yeast and my Boska bread (a hybrid of Roggebrood) use cereal grains, molasses, rye flour, whole wheat flour and salt.

Please remember that it is a work in progress and I'll post updates after each attempt.

 Cell phone pic taken 4/27/2020

 JAZ

Puck Luck's picture
Puck Luck

Well the second attempt to make a passable replica of my aunt's health bread ended in a dismal failure. I made my porridge but used blue corn meal, black rice and black quinoa to get a darker porridge which did appear to be much darker. In making the dough I added dark rye flour and pumpernickel flour and some activated charcoal powder. Then I packed it into a baking pan and baked it at 230 degrees F for 24 hours. One referenced recipe suggested that the long slow bake would activate the maillard reaction.

When it cooled down I removed the foil covering and the loaf was really black with some dark brown specs that was probably the buckwheat. The loaf had cracks all over the top, sides and the bottom but it held together. After cooling on a wire rack for a couple of hours I wrapped the loaf in plastic wrap and let it sit for two days.

When I tried to slice it, I thought that I would ruin my bread knife. It was like trying to slice a brick. I jokingly told my sister that I would have to head out to the work shop and bring in one of my saws to slice it.

So, my second attempt was a complete failure and I sent the loaf to the trash bin. I did take a picture of it but I was so disappointed in the results that I deleted it.

Back to the drawing board.