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Submitted by kbrigan on September 12, 2009 - 1:56pm Let's Just Cut to the Chase: Kell's Unified Bread TheoryThis is for anybody else who's usually in a hurry, but can't bear the thought of buying store-bought bread anymore. (My starter's name is Teilhard -- "Everything that rises, yada yada...") Also available as a higher rez jpg or Excel file, if anyone's interested. I have this taped up on the inside door of one of my cupboards next to the sign about being tranquil as soon as I find time. Everything's been tested. I written up everything as 3-cup single loaves because I measure out flour before hand, and store it plastic containers so it's ready to go. It's fun -- and not too time-consuming -- to experiment with multi-grains on this. (My fav's 2 cups bread flour with one cup of buckwheat flour.) I like doing a long-rise loaf mid-week: I mix up the dough just before bed, and let it sit at room temperature (RT) overnight. Then, in the morning, put it in the fridge before leaving for work. (When I've left dough out all day, it winds up falling irreparably big time, especially in the summer. The fridge retard during the day also helps the flavor.) I take it out when I get home, give it a stir or a knead, let it sit RT for two hours while I cook dinner or clean something or look for my car keys, then bake it before going to bed. I let the loaf sit out overnight to cool, and then have fresh bread for breakfast. So, for instance, a sweet loaf that's started on Wednesday night gets noshed Friday morning. For a sour loaf, I just have to remember to move the starter to RT and give it a feed Wednesday morning, but the rest of the process is the same. Sources are numerous (saw a No-Knead bread book from 1949 by Pillsbury the other day); the most specific one is the "Short-rise" which shows up in B. Clayton's Complete Book of Breads, and later in the Tightwad Gazette as "Cuban Bread". Later. I gotta go clean something, hang out laundry and find my car keys. Kell
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After de Chardin?
I assume, though I may be wrong.
Spreadsheet
Thanks so much for the well-organized spreadsheet. I started one several months ago, but I like yours much better.
Pre-measuring the flours sounds like a good idea. Sometimes, with the high humidity here in Dallas and my few remaining brain cells, I can't tell how much flour I've added.
Do you add any gluten when using low-gluten flours?
It's only 71 degrees here, very unusual for September, so it's good bread-baking weather; but it is raining, so not so good for hanging out the laundry!
I have to keep my keys on plastic spiral cords that I clip to my purse - when I remember.
Bettie
Thanks, folks
Yes, de Chardin. Well done! Your head-of-the-class St. Shmithems medal is in the mail.
I've not yet tried a proper loaf of rye bread (which I love). I've made enjoyable "country" loaves with this system, using about a half-cup of rye or buckwheat flour, with the rest white flour. If you give high-gluten flour a try, please let us know how it works out.
This is definitely a chart that invites tweaking. For instance, I'm since figured out how the different "columns" lend themselves to different uses. The Cuban Bread ("short-rise") really comes into its own for making sandwich rolls. The bread has a nice, chewy, dark crust, and making rolls results in a bread with more flavor than a whole loaf. (Just for ducks, I tried a version using sourdough starter. It rose beautifully, but was incredibly bland, even with the usual amount of salt. Not recommended!) The mid-rise, I've found, works well in a loaf pan as a sandwich bread, especially since it's a bit more dense than the long-rise. The long-rises, of course, are the stars of the show in terms of texture and flavor, but sometimes we need rolls or sandwich bread, too, 'eh?
Current key location: carabinered to my lunch box. I think.
Still looking.
Kell, let me know when you find your keys. I'll stop looking.
I'd like a copy of the excel file. This is just what I need to experiment with different proofing techniques. Nicely organized and formated.
John
Excel File
Until about the middle of October (when Geocities sails into the sunset), the Excel file will be available at:
http://www.geocities.com/briganarts/bread.xls
I've corrected an error at one point (I said to reserve 1/2 cup flour at one point under "long rise" and 1 cup at another.)
Tweaking and experimentation continue. This very night I'm going to try baking a no-knead sourdough loaf directly on the pizza stone without a cover, but with steam in the oven. We'll see how it goes. I also added a couple tablespoons of a kalamata teppanade. (Yeah, I'm combining two new variables in one experiment, which is very bad protocol. Hey, it's not like I've got to justify grant funding.) To be continued...
Keys: next to the cell phone, wherever that is.