The Fresh Loaf

A Community of Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts.

Most bookmarked

dmsnyder's picture
dmsnyder

Today's bake 4-25-2019: Multi-grain sourdough with increased Spelt

Sourdough Bread: April 25, 2019

David Snyder

This is basically the same bread I baked on March 22, 2019. The changes are to use whole wheat rather than rye in the starter and to substitute spelt for the rye and some of the all purpose flour in the final dough.

Total Dough

 

 

Ingredient

Wt (g)

Bakers' %

High-protein flour

147

13

AP flour

653

56

Whole Wheat flour

15

1

Whole Rye flour

121

10

Whole Spelt flour

234

20

Water

769

65

Salt

23

2

Total

1962

147

 

Starter

 

 

Ingredient

Wt (g)

Bakers' %

High-protein flour

110

88

Whole Wheat flour

15

12

Water

62.5

50

Firm starter

62.5

50

Total

250

200

  1. Dissolve the starter in the water.

  2. Add the flours and mix thoroughly.

  3. Ferment at 76ºF for 8-10 hours.

  4. Refrigerate for 12 hours or up to 3 days.

 

Final Dough

 

Ingredient

Wt (g)

AP flour

653

Whole Rye flour

116

Whole Spelt flour

234

Water

686

Salt

23

Starter

250

Total

1962

Procedures

  1. Place the flours and water in the bowl of a stand mixer and mix at low speed to a shaggy mass.

  2. Cover the bowl and let it rest (autolyse) for 1-2 hours.

  3. Sprinkle the salt over the surface of the dough. Add the starter in chunks. Mix at Speed 1 for 2 minutes to distribute ingredients then for about 9 minutes at Speed 2 to develop the dough.

  4. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured board. Shape into a ball.

  5. Transfer the dough to a clean, lightly oiled bowl. Cover the bowl and ferment at 80ºF for about 3 hours with stretch and folds at 50 and 100 minutes.

  6. Divide the dough into two equal pieces. Cover and let rest for 10-30 minutes to relax the gluten.

  7. Shape as boules or bâtards and place in floured bannetons. Cover or place in food-grade plastic bags.

  8. Proof for 2-3 hours at room temperature until the loaves have expanded by about 50%.

  9. Refrigerate for 12-40 hours (The longer the cold retardation, the more sour the final loaf).

  10. Remove from refrigerator. Check on degree of proofing. Proof further at 80ºF, as needed. (May need 1-3 hours.) If adequately proofed, proceed to scoring and baking.

  11. Transfer to a peel. Score as desired.

  12. Bake: If baking in Dutch oven, bake at 475ºF covered for 20 minutes, then uncovered at 450ºF for another 10 minutes or until done to satisfaction.

  13. Bake: If baking on the hearth, pre-heat oven at 500ºF for 1 hour with baking stone and steaming apparatus in place. Turn down oven to 460. Load loaf and steam oven. After 15 minutes, remove steam and continue baking for 20-35 minutes, until loaf is baked. (Depends on size and shape of loaf.)

  14. The bread is done when the crust is nicely colored and the loaf sounds hollow when thumped on the bottom. The internal temperature should be at least 205ºF.

  15. Transfer the bread to a cooling rack and cool thoroughly before slicing.

Today's loaf was cold retarded for 40 hours then proofed at 80ºF for about 80 minutes before being baked. The crust is crunchy. The flavor is lovely – complex with a pronounced acetic acid tang. This is the most sour bread of my current series of experiments. It is rather similar to the March 22 bake. I cannot discern to absence of the rye. Even right after cooling when first tasted, the flavor was well-balanced.

Happy baking!

David

 

Yippee's picture
Yippee

20190423 Rus Brot's CLAS Wheat-rye Rolls

 

You wouldn't believe these full-flavored, cute little rolls fermented for only about two hours! Amazing CLAS thanks to Rus! 

I used my homemade red rye malt for the first time in this bake, and I'm so proud of myself! 

P.S. How to revive a frozen roll (102g) to get a crispy crust and soft crumb: microwave on power 1 x 30s, then toast @450F x 4-5 mins. Let cool for a minute before serving.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BakerD's picture
BakerD

Cristal Bread

So decided to dive right in and give cristal Bread a try. Not sure if I got it but damn this bread is tasty. Crispy, light and just the right amount of chew. 

Would love to hear everyone’s feedback. Thanks

WatertownNewbie's picture
WatertownNewbie

Visit to San Francisco

My wife and I recently finished a vacation with two days in San Francisco.  We decided that visiting bakeries was a good way to navigate the city and see some new neighborhoods (at least new to us).

First stop was Acme Bread in the Ferry Building.  A wide selection, and I opted for a sour baguette.  Definitely a nice sour flavor.  Excellent crumb and crust.  This was good to munch on, and was the leader in finding a sourdough with the classic taste.  (We decided not to get anything from Boudin, so I cannot comment on their bread, but they do seem to be everywhere.)

Next was the Mill (aka Josey Baker Bread).  The photos posted on TFL showing a strong dark bake are representative.  Again a fine selection available, and I chose another baguette.  Really great flavor in the crust.  The crumb was good, but not as distinctive as the crust.  The atmosphere at the place was great too, with classic rock being played (from vinyl LPs no less).

Lastly for the first day was Arizmendi.  My wife got a slice of pizza, and I purchased a standard batard.  After two baguettes (and other food) already that day, I had no room for more bread, but I did take the loaf with me on the plane ride home.  A nice crust (great blisters) and crumb.  Certainly a solid bake, and no complaints.

The next day we began at the original Tartine.  Knowing that we would be going next to the Manufactory where the bread is now baked, I chose a Pain au Chocolat, and my wife had a croquette.  Both were superb.  Hard to think that the little hole in the wall was where Chad Robertson set up shop and achieved his following.  We then walked to the Manufactory, which is spacious and has a different vibe.  For about an hour I stood and watched the team making baguettes.  First the giant dough mixers, then the dumping of the dough, the pre-shaping, and then the final shaping.  One person in particular made shaping a baguette look like child's play.  Then we went into the main restaurant area, where I had a bowl of soup and some bread (a portion of a Basic Country loaf).  Superb bread.  Great crust and crumb.  Easy to see why Tartine bread has become so popular.  We got a loaf of the Country Bread to bring home.

If you are in San Francisco with some time to explore, it is simple to traverse the city via the excellent public transit system.  We got a day pass and used our smart phones to find what bus we needed to get from one place to the next.  (Thanks also to those of you who have posted suggestions of bakeries to visit in San Francisco.)

wvdthree's picture
wvdthree

Why build a levain rather than adding starter directly to final dough?

Hello,

        I've been baking sourdough breads for about three months and have been having pretty good success. My starter is a stiff 65% bread flour starter I got from a local,great sourdough bakery where I live. My routine is that I build my levain at night around 9 or so. I let it ferment overnight and start my autolyse at about 9 the next morning. I take the dough thru stretch and folds/bulk ferment/preshape/shape and retard/proof overnight to bake the next morning. The BF usually takes about 4-5 hours so goes in the frig about 2-3pm.

 

     My question is this. Why is it best to build a levain and let that ferment for a fairly long time before adding it to your final dough? I've been watching a lot of videos on SD bread recently and notice that some people simply add starter directly to their final dough. Would you need to up the amount of starter amount (innoculation?) if you do it this way? Will the BF also take longer doing it this way? I have not tried this experiment but just thought I would throw it out there and see if any one can comment on the issue. It's not that I mind building a levain the night before, I'm just curious why most people make their SD breads in this way. Thanks in advance for any comments.

 

 

Best,

        Vance

 

 

DanAyo's picture
DanAyo

Community Bake - Upcoming Details

By next Monday (April, 22) the details will be posted for our next Communty Bake. This way everyone can be ready for the following weekend after Easter, if not before. The bread requires no special addins with the exception of rolled oats. Quaker Oats or something similar will be fine and be pcked up locally.

The featured bread will be Maurizio’s Oat Porridge Sourdough. Details concerning the bread can be found here. https://www.theperfectloaf.com/oat-porridge-sourdough/

For those who haven’t baked porridge type bread before, I think you will find this special. Those that have already, know how moist, tender, and tasty this bread is. I hear it keeps for a long time, but it never lasted long enough around here to prove that out.

I look forward to the fellowship of our “regulars” and sincerely hope that many newcomers join in. Novices and experts alike, everyone is welcomed.

Lets do Maurizio proud...

Danny

cjweaver13's picture
cjweaver13

Marbled Rye Sandwich Loaf

I have been reading different recipes for about a week on rye breads and pumpernickel. This is the result of coming up with my own version for sandwich bread and I was quite happy with it, It is nice and soft with an open crumb for a rye hybrid I'll call it. It tastes of a nice lighter seeded rye with caraway seeds. It uses about 25% total rye flour, and the rest bread flour. I used cocoa powder for the darker dough. 

MontBaybaker's picture
MontBaybaker

KA 325W 5 qt vs. 60 Hz 6qt?

Advising an acquaintance on which basic stand mixer to purchase.  A young family, it will be their first mixer.  He wants to do pizza dough, his wife currently hand-mixes cookies & cakes, and masa for tamales.  I told them there are many more uses.  Showed him my Ankarsrum manual and why I bought it for bread.  They don't need a high-end mixer at this time.  Maybe I'll get him into bread in the future.   I've had 2 KA bowl-lifts; my 1981 Hobart 5-qt is happily (and quietly) running fine at my daughter's.  I use it for bread dough  when I visit.  I've had happy 3 years with my Ankarsrum!

Any recommendations for the 5qt 325 watt vs. Pro Series 6 qt with 60 Hz?  I don't know how those motors compare.

I've only used bowl lift.  What are pros/cons between bowl lift & tilt head?  Thanks for your thoughts.

hanseata's picture
hanseata

Crusty Kamut Rolls - For the Love of Ancient Grains

A while ago, A&B Naturals, the local store that sells my breads on weekends, let me know that the "lunch crowd" were hungry for some nice rolls to go with their smoothies.

Since I like trying out new things and find it rather boring to always bake the same breads, I jumped at the chance to test some new recipes for rolls that had been on my to-do list for a long time.

Viewing my flour supplies, I decided to go with kamut, an ancient wheat with a lovely golden color and delicate, nutty taste.

Adapted from a recipe of one of my bread baking heroes, Richard Ploner, the crusty rolls surpassed my expectations - and "the lunch crowd" at A&B's loved them, too!

The kamut flour is soaked for 24 hours, and, for optimal taste (and least hands-on work), I allow the dough to slowly ferment overnight in the fridge. Therefore, plan on starting the preparation 2 days before you want to bake.

For the recipe and procedure, please, follow me on my blog "Brot & Bread"

Brewers Spent Grain Sourdough

Tandem Tails's picture
Tandem Tails

Description

I brew beer pretty regularly and one of the byproducts of the mashing process is a bunch of grain that's had all of the sugars removed from it. I usually compost it but every once in a while I dry it out in the oven and then grind it into a flour.  

I've found that when added at about 10% to bread or pizzas, it gives a really nice nuttiness and boosts the whole grain flavor.  Any more than 10% and it starts to make the dough very tough.

Summary

Yield
boule
Prep time26 minutes
Cooking time52 minutes
Total time1 hour, 18 minutes

Ingredients

45 g
spent grain flour
350 g
water (90-95'F)
108 g
levain
11 g
sea salt

Instructions

  1. I mixed my levain at around 8:00am.
  2. I started my autolyse (without levain) at 3:00pm. 
  3. Mixed with levain and salt at 3:30pm. 
  4. Four stretch and folds within the first 4 hours of a ~16 hour bulk ferment at room temperature
  5. followed by a 3 and a half hour proof at room temperature.
  6. Baked in a preheated dutch oven at 450'F for 38 minutes covered and 14 minutes uncovered

Notes

Now that it's warming up here I should have reduced my bulk fermentation time by a couple of hours.  I still got good oven spring and crumb but feel like it definitely could have benefited from a shorter bulk.

The bread makes great toast, sandwiches and garlic bread.  If you're a fan of whole grain taste, this takes it to another level!

I have my full method and instructions here: https://alegrebread.home.blog/2019/04/12/spent-grain-sourdough/

Some more shots:

Pages