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Isand66's picture
Isand66

Durum-Egg Sourdough Bread



    This is a nice 46% freshly milled Durum bread with some bread flour.  I added some egg yolks for some additional flavor and moisture and a little honey for sweetness.

All and all it came out very nice with the nutty durum flavor coming through.  It made excellent grilled bread with some brushed olive oil and melted fresh mozzarella on top.

I topped one of the loaves with black sesame seeds which is one of my favorites.

Formula

Levain Directions Build 1

Mix all the levain ingredients for build one (including the seed starter) together for about 1 minute and cover with plastic wrap.  Let it sit at room temperature for around 6-7 hours or until the starter has almost doubled.  I used my proofer set at 78 degrees so it took around 4 hours for me.

Levain Directions Build 2

Add in the flour and water as indicated and mix until incorporated by hand.  Cover and let sit another 3-5 hours until doubled and you should see plenty of activity.

Either use in the main dough immediately or refrigerate for up to 1 day before using.

 Main Dough Procedure

Mix the flour and water together in your mixer or by hand until it just starts to come together, maybe about 1 minute.  Let it rest in your work bowl covered for 20-30 minutes.  After 30 minutes or so  add the salt, starter (cut into about 7-8 pieces),  eggs, olive oil and honey and mix on low for 5 minutes.   Note: If you are using the Ankarsrum mixer like I do, add your water to the bowl first then add in the flour.  After your autolyse add in the starter, salt, honey  and olive oil and mix on low to medium low for 15-20 minutes.

Remove the dough from your bowl and place it in a lightly oiled bowl or work surface and do several stretch and folds.  Let it rest covered for 10-15 minutes and then do another stretch and fold.  Let it rest another 10-15 minutes and do one additional stretch and fold.  After a total of 1.5 hours place your covered bowl in the refrigerator and let it rest for 12 to 24 hours.

When you are ready to bake remove the bowl from the refrigerator and let it set out at room temperature still covered for 1.5 to 2 hours or if using a proofer set at 80 degrees for one hour.  Remove the dough and shape as desired and cover with a moist tea towel or plastic wrap Sprayed with cooking spray and let rise at room temperature for 1 1/2 – 2 hours.  (I use my proofer set at 80 F and it takes about 1 hour to 1.5 hours).

Around 45 minutes before ready to bake, pre-heat your oven to 500 degrees F. and prepare it for steam.  I have a heavy-duty baking pan on the bottom rack of my oven with 1 baking stone on above the pan and one on the top shelf.  I pour 1 cup of boiling water in the pan right after I place the dough in the oven.

After 1 minute lower the temperature to 450 degrees.  Bake for around 35 minutes or until the breads are nice and brown and have an internal temperature around 200-210 F.

Take the breads out of the oven when done and let them cool on a bakers rack for as long as you can resist.

Abe's picture
Abe

Adding Wholegrain When Troubleshooting or Making A Starter Might Help

Adding Wholegrain When Troubleshooting or Making A Starter Might Help... but is it always for the reasons we believe. Sure using a wholegrain might help introduce yeast and bacteria in the beginning but once your starter has been made it's got an established colony of yeast and bacteria and shouldn't need anymore to be introduced. And why would these "new" yeast and bacteria fair any better than ones that have had time to take up home in a starter? However we do see it gives it a boost or might help to make a starter in faster time. 

Could it be that just like fibre is a prebiotic, in the gut, helping the probiotics so to here. The bacteria in your gut feeds off the fibre enabling the bacteria to multiply more efficiently. Might the same thing be happening when adding fibre, aka wholegrain, into a starter. Essentially you're adding a prebiotic rather than boosting it by adding more yeast and bacteria - aka probiotics? 

byomtov's picture
byomtov

Feeding Rye Sour

I have prepared a rye sour according to the instructions in Ginsberg's Inside the Jewish Bakery: Rye and Other Breads.

 

He says that, once established it should be fed once or twice weekly, but does not specify the procedure. Is it just the same as the daily feeding that creates it over 10 days?

 

That would be:

 

AM:

Sour 85g (discard excess)

Flour: 70g

Water (90F) 55g

 

PM: Same as above except use 200g sour from AM feeding.

Huh What's picture
Huh What

Hello from AZ

Obviously new to the site. I'm a baker from central Arizona. I bake all sorts of things, including bread, pies, cheesecake, and others. I also cook, cure and smoke meat, brew beer, make pennywhistles, paint, and doo woodworking. I've been seriously baking bread for about five years, or so.

 

Here is a photo of my Honey-Oatmeal bread...

 

Light rye...

 

Pita bread

 

and Schiacciata...

Evrenbingol's picture
Evrenbingol

Spiral Mixer High Hydration Dough (Double Hydro,Bassinage)

Hi there.
I have been playing around with initial mix hydrations before adding the bassinage on a 120kg dough mixer

What ratio hydration do you mix to incorporate and develop mid consistency dough only consisting of an 100% AP flour with 10.5 and 0.55 ash.  I only mix 1st speed. 

When I mix above 70% -71% the dough starts to turn into a puddle and it takes a long time to develop the dough

So I have to start with 70% ish but when my total hydro is around 78% it takes a long time to add the bassinage of 8% to reach 78%.

1) What is your take on this? I know this changes from formula to formula,flour to flour and also from mixer to mixer. 
2) How do you add the bassinage? , All at once (since it is 1st speed it does not splash), or slowly incorporate the water ? Does it really matter ?

 

I mix 5 minutes -  short auto and another 5 minutes on 1st , add the bassinage and salt until incorporates
I am going for somewhere around 600 revolutions of hook to develop the dough before adding bassinage and salt. 

Thanks

burgerunner's picture
burgerunner

Flour moisture content

I've read that wheat flour typically has a 13% moisture content but this can vary due to how it's stored as well as the location's relative humidity. This has led me to wonder about two questions.

1. If you stored flour in a container with silica gel desiccants for food storage, would that reduce the moisture content in the flour below 13%?

 

2. Similarly, if you were to store flour in a non-airtight container in the freezer, which tends to have a dehumidifier built in to prevent ice build up, would that also reduce the moisture content in the floor?

 

Wondering if anyone has any experience with this. 

bakeyourownAU's picture
bakeyourownAU

Ken Forkish's New Book

Hey TFL family,

As you may be aware, Ken Forkish is publishing is new book titled 'Evolutions in Bread' today.

I'm quite excited as I learned a lot from his previous books, especially FSWY.

I thought I'd open this topic to provide some feedback for when I receive the book and do some experimentation,. Would also love to hear the experiences of others as well.

 

Best Regards,

M

Nadia's picture
Nadia

Sandwich Bread

Hi,

I find that most sandwich bread recipes include, butter or oil.  I would like to find a good basic recipe for sandwich bread that does not include butter or oil.  I need to  bake a lot of sandwich bread and I am looking to minimize ingredients.  Any suggestions?

clunkipoo's picture
clunkipoo

Diagnose my loaf - SD Milk Bread

Hello,

I've attempted this recipe for Sourdough Milk Bread a few times and I'm not quite sure where it's going wrong. It seems they are always bursting out of the middle and sides, and the crust is way too hard. I couldn't figure out if I was under proofing or over proofing, so I left the right side dough for 3 hours longer in the final rise - doesn't seem that much different though. I have a WW starter at 100% hydration that generally takes longer to double, 6-8hrs, so I figured leaving longer for the final rise made sense since they were not really doubling in the pan... I also used a different shaping method that I saw on a youtube video - is it possible the problem was in the shaping??

Also any tips on how to make the bread taste less sour? I tried taking starter out of fridge a few days early and feeding at 1:2:2 (starter, flour, water) twice a day. That seemed to help the last time I made this bread but this time it was still very sour which I'm guessing is bc the final rise went too long?

The recipe I used is below (https://www.butterforall.com/traditional-cooking-traditional-living/sourdough-milk-bread/) and I did the following things differently:

- kneaded for the first two rounds bc dough was too stiff/tough to stretch & fold

- after the "several rounds of stretch & fold every 5 min" I waited 30min and did another 2-3 rounds of s&f as dough was still pretty tough

- bulk fermented around 12 hours, final rise for 5hrs & 8hrs (left & right loaf respectively)

- added a pan of water to steam during bake 

 THANK YOU!

Ingredients InstructionsThe Night Before
  1. In a large bowl gently mix all ingredients, just until incorporated. Let the dough rest for 10 minutes.
  2. Using slightly wet hands do several rounds of stretch and folds in the bowl, letting the dough rest for 5 minutes in between each round.
  3. Once the dough is soft and smooth with long strand gluten development, gently shape it into a ball in the bowl. Cover and proof overnight at room temp (65℉). I let mine go for 10 to 12 hours.
The Next Morning
  1. Do one round of stretch and fold in the bowl to deflate the dough. Let the dough rest for 10 minutes.
  2. Butter two loaf pans and set them aside. (I use cast-iron or glass loaf pans)
  3. Lightly flour your work surface and turn the dough out. Divide in half and gently shape each half into a loaf by first patting the dough into a rectangle. Next, bring the top third toward the center and the bottom third over it. Let the dough rest for a few minutes and then do the same patting out and folding over in the opposite direction. Let the dough rest seam side down for 5 minutes before transferring it into the loaf pan for the final rise.
  4. Let the dough rise at room temperature until doubled.
  5. Preheat your oven to 400℉.
  6. Score the loaves straight down the middle with a lame or razor blade. Spray each loaf lightly with filtered water.
  7. Bake both loaves side by side in the center of the oven for 30 minutes. Rotate the loaves once at the 15-minute mark.
  8. Remove the loaves from the oven and let them cool for 5 minutes before turning the loaves out of the pans and cooling them completely on wire racks.
louiscohen's picture
louiscohen

80% Sourdough Rye w/ Rye Soaker

I baked the 80% Sourdough Rye w/ Rye Soaker from Hamelman's "Bread".

It has a whole rye sourdough and a whole rye soaker; the final dough comes out to 80% whole rye / 20% high gluten flour.  My starter was unusually active, nearly tripled.  But with all that whole rye despite the 80% hydration and high gluten flour, the bread has a, shall we say, low profile and a tight crumb.   I did no scoring but got a nice natural crack right down the middle.  

Photos:  "Bread" 80% Sourdough Rye w/ Rye Soaker 

The flavor has an unexpected slightly sweet note, although there is no sugar or molasses in the formula.  Maybe my starter was high in lactic acid bacteria after a week in the fridge and just one feeding before making the sourdough.  

I am thinking about trying Hamelman's 70% Sourdough Rye w/ Whole Wheat which is 100% whole grain.  The rye/whole wheat combination has a distinct flavor that i like; I didn't have much success with Hamelman;s Mixed Flour Miche in the Levain chapter - tasty but close to a frisbee shape.  

 

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